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How much backing fabric for a 66 × 90 quilt?

Twin size quilt, finished 66″ × 90″ (167.6 cm × 228.6 cm).

Buy
5 1/2 yd
of standard 42″–44″ quilting cotton — 2 panels × 98″ with 1 vertical seam. Or 2 1/8 yd of 108″ wide backing (one piece, no seams — cut 74″). Metric: 5.0 m of 110 cm fabric.
74″ backing width 98″ quilt top 66″ × 90″

How it's worked out

  1. Add 4″ on every side for quilting (long-arm quilters usually ask for 4″–5″): 66 + 8 = 74″ wide, 90 + 8 = 98″ long.
  2. Quilting cotton is 42″–44″ wide; after trimming selvages about 40″ is usable, and each seam takes 1″.
  3. Running the seams vertically you need 2 widths of fabric, each 98″ long.
  4. 2 × 98″ = 196″ = 5.44 yards → round up to the next ⅛ yard: 5 1/2 yd.

Sewing the seams the other way (horizontal) would take 3 panels × 74″ with 2 horizontal seams = 6 1/4 yd , so vertical seams save fabric.

Backing yardage with different overhang

Extra per sideBacking size42″ fabric108″ wideMetric
2″ 70″ × 94″ 5 1/4 yd (2 panels) 2 yd 4.8 m
3″ 72″ × 96″ 5 3/8 yd (2 panels) 2 yd 4.9 m
4″ 74″ × 98″ 5 1/2 yd (2 panels) 2 1/8 yd 5.0 m
5″ 76″ × 100″ 5 5/8 yd (2 panels) 2 1/8 yd 5.1 m
6″ 78″ × 102″ 5 3/4 yd (2 panels) 2 1/4 yd 5.2 m

Same quilt: binding & batting

Try your own numbers

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