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How much backing fabric for a 92 × 108 quilt?

Queen size quilt, finished 92″ × 108″ (233.7 cm × 274.3 cm).

Buy
8 3/8 yd
of standard 42″–44″ quilting cotton — 3 panels × 100″ with 2 horizontal seams. Or 3 1/4 yd of 108″ wide backing (one piece, no seams — cut 116″). Metric: 7.7 m of 110 cm fabric.
100″ backing width 116″ quilt top 92″ × 108″

How it's worked out

  1. Add 4″ on every side for quilting (long-arm quilters usually ask for 4″–5″): 92 + 8 = 100″ wide, 108 + 8 = 116″ long.
  2. Quilting cotton is 42″–44″ wide; after trimming selvages about 40″ is usable, and each seam takes 1″.
  3. Running the seams horizontally you need 3 widths of fabric, each 100″ long.
  4. 3 × 100″ = 300″ = 8.33 yards → round up to the next ⅛ yard: 8 3/8 yd.

Sewing the seams the other way (vertical) would take 3 panels × 116″ with 2 vertical seams = 9 3/4 yd , so horizontal seams save fabric.

Backing yardage with different overhang

Extra per sideBacking size42″ fabric108″ wideMetric
2″ 96″ × 112″ 8 yd (3 panels) 3 1/8 yd 7.4 m
3″ 98″ × 114″ 8 1/4 yd (3 panels) 3 1/4 yd 7.5 m
4″ 100″ × 116″ 8 3/8 yd (3 panels) 3 1/4 yd 7.7 m
5″ 102″ × 118″ 8 1/2 yd (3 panels) 3 3/8 yd 7.8 m
6″ 104″ × 120″ 10 yd (3 panels) 3 3/8 yd 9.2 m

Same quilt: binding & batting

Try your own numbers

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