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How much binding for a 40 × 40 quilt?

Baby size quilt, finished 40″ × 40″.

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3/8 yd
Cut 5 strips 2½″ wide across the width of fabric for 172″ of double-fold binding. Metric: 0.4 m.

How it's worked out

  1. Perimeter: (40 + 40) × 2 = 160″.
  2. Add about 12″ to join the ends and turn the corners: 172″.
  3. Each strip across 42″–44″ fabric gives about 40″ usable, minus ~2½″ for each diagonal join → 37½″ per strip.
  4. 172 ÷ 37½ = 4.59 → 5 strips. 5 × 2½″ = 12 1/2″ → round up to 3/8 yd.

Binding by strip width

Strip widthStripsBuyMetricBias (continuous)
2″ 5 3/8 yd 0.3 m 20 5/8″ square (5/8 yd)
2 1/4″ 5 3/8 yd 0.3 m 22″ square (5/8 yd)
2 1/2″ 5 3/8 yd 0.4 m 23 1/4″ square (3/4 yd)
3″ 5 1/2 yd 0.4 m 25 3/4″ square (3/4 yd)

Bias binding is only needed for curved or scalloped edges; straight-grain strips are fine for square corners.

Same quilt: backing

Backing for a 40 × 40 quilt: 2 3/4 yd of 42″ fabric (2 panels with 1 vertical seam).

Try your own numbers

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